Izithuthi zoomatshini bokwakha zenza{0}imisebenzi enzima kwimimandla efana nokwakha, imigodi, kunye nolwakhiwo lwendlela, apho ukuthembeka kwabo kuchaphazela ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle nokhuseleko. Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yesithuthi, i-wheel rim ayithwali kuphela ubunzima bevili kodwa iphinde imelane nempembelelo yempembelelo evela emhlabeni kunye nendawo yokusebenza. Ke ngoko, ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo komphetho wevili kubaluleke kakhulu. Njengomvelisi okhethekileyo kwi-R&D kunye nokuveliswa kwamavili awodwa, sinika izikhokelo zendlela yokulondoloza iirimu zamavili ngokuchanekileyo ukwandisa ubomi bemveliso.
I. Rhoqo ukuHlola iMeko yeRim
Xa zisetyenziswa ixesha elide, iirim zithande ukuqhekeka, ukugoba kunye nokudleka. Uhlolo lwesiqhelo lubalulekile ekuthinteleni iingozi. Gxininisa kule mimandla ilandelayo:
- Iintanda kunye noTshintsho:Khangela iintanda okanye izibonda ezibonakalayo kumphezulu werim. Ukuqhekeka okuncinci kunokwanda kube kukuqhekeka okukhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha, okukhokelela ekungaphumeleli kwamatayara okanye ukulahleka kolawulo.
- Ukonakala:Oomatshini bokwakha bahlala besebenza kwindawo enomdaka, isamente, okanye iikhemikhali, zenza iirimu zibe nomhlwa. Coca ngokukhawuleza nayiphi na irusi kwaye usebenzise unyango oluchasayo-lomhlwa.
- I-Rim Bolt kunye noHlolo oludibeneyo:Iibholithi ezikhululekileyo zinokubangela ukuba iirim zijike okanye zihlukane. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iibholithi zibotshelelwe ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye azonakaliswa ngexesha lokuhlolwa.
II. Ukugcina iiRim zicocekile
Ukungcola, i-oyile, kunye neediphozithi zetyuwa kumphezulu werim zikhawulezisa ukugqwala kwaye zinciphise ubomi bomphetho. Landela la macebiso olondolozo lwemihla ngemihla:
Ukucoca rhoqo
Hlanza iirim ngamanzi acocekileyo. Sebenzisa isicoci esingathathi hlangothi kumabala anenkani.
Gwema ii-Acids ezinamandla okanye iiAlkalis
Ezi khemikhali zonakalisa umphezulu wesinyithi kwaye zikhawuleza ukubola.
Yome Ngokucokisekileyo
Sula ukoma ngoko nangoko emva kokucoca ukuthintela ukuqokelelwa komswakama kwimingxuma yeerimu zamavili, enokubangela umhlwa.
III. Anti{1}}Unyango lokuRhakala
Umhlwa kwiirimu zamavili awupheleli nje ekulahlekiseni inkangeleko kodwa unokuwenza buthathaka amandla entsimbi. Sebenzisa la manyathelo alandelayo achasene{1}}nomhlwa:
- Faka iRust{0}}Ipeyinti yoBungqina okanye iiNgqungquthela eziKhuselayo: Ukwambathisa umphezulu wevili ngomhlwa{1}}ipeyinti engqinayo iwenza ibe yodwa umoya kunye nokufuma, yehlisa umhlwa.
- Ukufakwa kwewax rhoqo: Ukufaka iwax ukucoca, iirim ezomileyo kudala umaleko okhuselayo ocothisa i-oxidation.
- Ukhuseleko-lokufuma okuphezulu kokusingqongileyo: Emva kokusetyenziswa ngamaxesha emvula okanye iimeko zokufuma, ngokukhawuleza lususe udaka, amanzi, kunye netyuwa kwiirims ukunqanda ukubola kwendawo.
IV. ULondolozo loBuchule rhoqo
Ukongeza ekugcinweni kwesiqhelo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba iingcali zihlole kwaye zigcine iirim ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo, kubandakanya:
Alulo-Uvavanyo oluLonakalisayo: Jonga udini lwangaphakathi ukubona iintanda-ezincinci usebenzisa iindlela ezinje ngovavanyo lwe-ultrasonic kunye nokuhlolwa kwamasuntswana emagnethi.
Ulungelelwaniso lokulinganisa: Qinisekisa ibhalansi efanelekileyo phakathi komphetho kunye netayara ukunciphisa umonakalo obangelwa kukungcangcazela.
Ukutshintshwa kweRim: Faka endaweni ngokukhawuleza iirim ezibonisa iintanda ezingenakulungiseka, inguqu emandla, okanye umhlwa ukuthintela iingozi.
Ukugcinwa kweiirimu zemoto yokwakhaidlulela ngaphaya kokucoceka kwezithambiso, okuchaphazela ngqo ukhuseleko lwesithuthi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ukucocwa,-unyango lokutya umhlwa, ukusetyenziswa ngendlela eyiyo, kunye nokulungiswa okusesikweni ngundoqo ekwandiseni ubomi bomphetho.
Iinkampani zinokuseka iiprothokholi zolawulo lwerim ezizinikeleyo zezithuthi zokwakha, ukubeka emgangathweni iindlela zokusebenza kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngeendlela ezivakalayo ngokwesayensi.
I-Henan Dongheng Wheel Co., Ltd. igxile kuphando, uphuhliso, kunye nokuveliswa kwamavili akhethekileyo, kunye nomthamo wonyaka wemveliso we-300,000 yeerimu kunye nee-speaks ezingama-200,000, iirimu, kunye namakhonkco okugcina. Ukuba unomdla ekuthengeni iirimu{7}zendlela yamavili, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ngeukucofa iqhoshangezantsi.