Amatayara evacuum abhekisa kumatayara avuzayo angena ityhubhu, akwaziwa ngokuba "ngamatayara aphantsi{0}oxinzelelo" okanye "amatayara avuzayo". Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusetyenziswa kwamatayara evacuum kwiibhayisekile, izithuthuthu, iimoto, iibhasi neelori kuye kwanda. Amathaya e-vacuum ane-elasticity ephezulu kunye nokunganyangeki, kunye nokubambelela kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kobushushu. Ngokukodwa zonke iivili zensimbi ze-radial vacuum, ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kwezoqoqosho, ziye zakhuthazwa kwi-logistics kunye noshishino lwezothutho yiKomishoni yezoQoqosho lweSizwe kunye noMbutho weTire weSizwe.
Imiqathango yokusetyenziswa:
1. Kuyimfuneko ukugcina uxinzelelo lomoya olumiselweyo
Amatayara angenatyhubhu enziwe ngerabha ekumgangatho ophezulu{0}, enokwaluka okulungileyo, ukuthamba okuqinileyo, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lokuziqhelanisa noxinzelelo lomoya. Nokuba uxinzelelo lwetayara luphezulu kakhulu, aliva nzima njengamatayara aqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, igeyiji yoxinzelelo kufuneka isetyenziswe ukujonga uxinzelelo lomoya. Ngaphandle kokuba itayara ligqojoziwe, amatayara angenatyhubhu awazicoli ngokwawo. Ngoko ke, xa i-inflating, i-gauge yoxinzelelo kufuneka isetyenziswe ukujonga nokugcina uxinzelelo oluchaziweyo. Akukhuthazwa ukuthembela kwimvakalelo yevili ukuze unqume ukuba ulifake umoya, njengoko kunjalo ngamatayara aqhelekileyo.
2. Ayinakumelana noxinzelelo kwaye ayifanelekanga ukulayisha ngaphezulu. Amatayara evacuum ayaguga -axhathiseki kodwa awanyangeki kuxinzelelo, ngakumbi xa kuqwalaselwe imeko eyodwa yokugcwala kakhulu kwiilori ezininzi eTshayina. Ukuba ukulayisha ngaphezulu kuphezulu kakhulu, akufanelanga ukusebenzisa amatayara evacuum kwakhona. Ezinye iilori -ezinzima ziyakutshintshela kumatayara evacuum ukukhokelwa, ngelixa amavili aphambili okuqhuba ngasemva asasebenzisa amatayara entsimbi eqhelekileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa umthamo{7} wokuthwala kwaye iphucule ubuntofontofo bokuqhuba, kwaye ikwayindlela elungileyo yokuthomalalisa.
3. Amavili angenayo i-tubeless kufuneka kwakhona aphephe ukuhlatywa okanye ukuhlatywa kwezinto ezibukhali kunye nezilukhuni ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, kwaye ugweme ukudibanisa ne-acids kunye ne-alkalis. Ungcoliseko lwe-oyile lunokukhawulezisa ukubola kwerabha. Amatayara kufuneka agcinwe ecocekile ukuthintela ukuguga kwerabha kunye nokwandisa ubomi bawo benkonzo.
4. Amathayi angenayo i-tubeless anokuziqhelanisa kakuhle ne-asphalt kunye neendlela ze-samente, kwaye angakwazi ukugcina ukunamathela okuqinileyo nangona kukho amanzi kwindlela ehamba ngayo, ngokuzinza okulungileyo. Kodwa kwiindlela zomhlaba, ngakumbi iindlela ezinodaka, ukunamathela kuncinci kwaye uzinzo alubi. Izithuthuthu ezinamavili angenazityhubhu zisetyenziswa kakuhle kwiindawo zasezidolophini kwaye akufanele ziqhutywe kwiindlela ezimdaka kwiindawo ezihlala kuzo.
5. Ukulungisa kunzima kwaye kuyabiza. Lakuba ligqobhoziwe itayara levacuum laza lavuza umoya, kunokuba nzima ukulilungisa. Iindleko zokulungisa ivili le-vacuum kanye liphezulu kakhulu kunelo letayara elinemibhobho yangaphakathi.