Ezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo kushishino lweforklift kunye noomatshini bokwakha bunzulu-umsele, umcaba -ezantsi, kunye nokwahlula iirimu (-ezimbini).
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-iirim zegroove ezinzulu (iirim zemonobloc) zenziwe ngokudityanisiweyo kunye nombindi onzulu, osetyenziswa ikakhulu kumavili angaphambili eforklift kunye namavili amancinci emoto.
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-iiringi ezisezantsi ezikumgangatho osezantsi zinomgangatho osezantsi, ofakelwe iiringi zokuzigcina kunye namakhonkco okutshixa, kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiilori kunye noomatshini bokwakha.
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Iirim zokwahlula (ezimbini-iirim zamaqhekeza), eziquka isiqingatha sasekhohlo nasekunene esikhuselwe ngeebholiti, ziyilelwe ngokukodwa iforklift yamavili angasemva.
Owona mahluko uphambili phakathi kwezi ntlobo zintathu zeerim ulele kuyilo lwesakhiwo kunye nezicelo ezicetywayo. Ngamagama alula, iirim ezinzulu -zizixhobo eziqhelekileyo kwiimoto zabahambi, iirim ezimcaba{2}}ezisezantsi zezona zingundoqo kwiilori, ngelixa iirim ezicandiweyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizithuthi ezikhethekileyo ezinje ngeemoto ezinzima{3}}ezihamba endleleni.
Ukubonelela ngokuqonda okucacileyo, umahluko phakathi kweentlobo ezintathu zeerimu zishwankathelwa kolu luhlu lulandelayo:
| Umlinganiselo wokuthelekisa | Ubunzulu-kwirim yevili lokunyathela | Umphetho wevili -omzantsi | Yahlula{0}}ivili lomphetho |
| Iimpawu zoLwakhiwo | Ulwakhiwo lweMonocoque, olunomqolo ophakathi orhangqe embindini-icandelo lokukhupha nokulifaka kwakhona. | Ulwakhiwo lwamaqhekeza amaninzi {{0}, olunecala elinye leflange elidityanisiweyo kumphetho wevili, kusetyenziswa iringi yokugcina edityanisiweyo kunye neringi evulelekileyo yokutshixa ukukhusela itayara. | Amacandelo angaphakathi nangaphandle adityaniswe kunye ukwenza iyunithi enye, kunye nobubanzi bangaphakathi nangaphandle bunokulingana okanye ukungalingani. |
| Iinzuzo eziphambili | Ulwakhiwo olulula, ubungqongqo obuphezulu, bukhaphukhaphu, kwaye lulungele ukufaka kunye nokususa-amatayara amancinci anokwaluka okulungileyo. | Iyakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo enzima, kwaye ineringi ezigcinayo ezisuswayo kunye nezangqa ezitshixwayo ezinceda ukufakwa kunye nokususwa{0}} kobukhulu,-amatayara anobulukhuni obuphezulu. | Amavili alula kakhulu ukususa kunye nokulungelelana, kufuna kuphela ukukhutshwa kweebholithi zokuxhuma. Oku kukwaququzelela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukufezekisa ukunciphisa ubunzima. |
| Iintsilelo eziphambili | Kumatayara amakhulu anezidumbu eziqinileyo, kunzima ukuwakhwelisa kolu hlobo-lwerim enye. | Ulwakhiwo luntsonkothile, lunamalungu amaninzi kunye nobunzima obuninzi. | Ulwakhiwo luyinkimbinkimbi, lufuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kwimveliso kunye nokudibanisa, kufuna ukuqinisekiswa kokuthembeka kweebholithi ezininzi zokudibanisa. |
| Iimodeli zezithuthi ezifanelekileyo | Iimoto zeSaloon, zicima{0}izithuthi zendlela (ezifana neeSUV zasedolophini) | Phakathi-nomsebenzi ophakathi kunye{1}nobunzima{1}iilori kunye nabaqeqeshi | Izithuthi zendlela{0}eziphakathi nezinzima |
Nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwevili lesithuthi sakho, xa utshintsha amavili, kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe amatayara ahambelana neenkcukacha zomphetho. Ukusebenzisa iirimu ezingafanelekanga akubangeli kuphela ukuguga kwamatayara ngaphambi kwexesha kodwa kubeke esichengeni ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.